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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It works by improving brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medications can trigger negative side effects, including sleepiness and a lack of appetite. Most of these side effects are mild and will disappear by themselves or with time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for a long time. It is considered safe when used in the dosages recommended under the guidance of your physician. However there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Therefore, doctors must assess each patient for risk and observe these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also crucial to educate the patient and their family members about the dangers and the necessity of proper disposal of any unneeded medication. Using a locked medication box is ideal, as this keeps children from gaining access and accidentally taking unused doses. It is also an excellent idea to inform patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication can cause suicidal thoughts or feelings particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental illness history. Talk with your doctor right now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. This medication can also raise your blood pressure, which could cause stroke or heart problems. Get your doctor's attention immediately in case you are experiencing an increased heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Also, inform your doctor if you have any family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have previously suffered any type of bleeding issue or stroke. This medication may cause numbness and discomfort in your toes or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It isn't known whether the brand-name version is more effective than its generic counterpart. However many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due its history of safety and effectiveness. This medication can be abused and should not be administered to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people report that this medication performs better than other medications, but this is just anecdotal evidence and has not been proven scientifically. adhd medication list report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be true for all children. Side effects It takes time to find the right dose when beginning treatment for ADHD. A healthcare provider will monitor the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments in order to find the most effective treatment. These powerful medications can cause side effects ranging from sleep issues, irritability and even severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate and is a central nervous system stimulant. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, chemicals associated with control and attention. buy adhd medication uk enhances your concentration and decreases anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems including strokes and sudden deaths for patients with certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disorders and high blood pressure as well as the possibility of cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It may also raise your or your child's blood pressure and pulse rate slightly. This could be a problem in the event of a preexisting heart condition or other heart issues, so your doctor will keep close watch over your heart rate and blood pressure. Other side effects include changes to mood, like anxiety and depression. These effects can affect children's behavior, which can be particularly challenging for children who are young. In some cases it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm™, which are repetitive sounds or movements, such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow down growth in adolescents and children. However, this is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height. The medication is available in a variety of forms, but only by prescription. It can be a tablet swallowed, chewed on or dissolved, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food items or a liquid. Some people make use of an ingredient that acts quickly and lasts between three and six hours. Others take it long-term, which requires more dosage. This medication can interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It can also increase your your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, such as angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications interact with other drugs or substances. This can alter their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful and even life-threatening. Discuss with your doctor the other medications you and your child is taking, such as vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin is known to interact with antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs). MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This can lead to severe side effects, including suicidal ideas or seizures, actions, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for those who suffer from circulatory issues such as Raynaud's syndrome or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms for those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics. A few fMRI studies have revealed that a high dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex (MCC), anterior cingulate (ACC), and striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the underactivation in the same areas during non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support the hypothesis that methylphenidate elicits its effects on behavior through the increase of extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve performance in stop and time discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavioral data suggest the mechanism is more complicated than an increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to hinder the reuptake process of dopamine in specific regions, like the striatum, but not other areas, like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. However, in some patients the combination didn't perform as well as the single drug. The use of medications is not the sole treatment for ADHD and the majority of people do not need them to live with the condition. Many people can learn better coping skills through therapy and training. There are reports that the name-brand Ritalin is more effective than the generic version, but this has not been proven by clinical trials. The two medications are chemically identical, so they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that can improve concentration, focus, and mood when used according to the prescription. It has also been shown to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as the disorder known as narcolepsy. Overdose is possible with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack or coma. Being aware of signs of an Ritalin overdose is crucial to preventing these symptoms and taking action to seek medical treatment. A Ritalin Overdose can happen in a variety of ways. One could accidentally consume too many pills since they did not remember to redose their medication. Other substances may interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be taking it for recreational purposes without knowing how to do it. In addition, long-term usage of Ritalin can result in addiction and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. As a result, those who have an history of abuse of stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a doctor. Contact 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They must be able to provide the first responders with details about their dosage, when they used it, and the other medications or substances they consumed. The emergency response team can then better determine what to do to treat the person. They usually use the stomach pump (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to remove any excess drugs from the body before they can be absorbed in the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical experts. They can be treated with fluids and anti-seizure medications. Activated charcoal is also administered to the patient to prevent the drug from entering their body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down with fans or mists cooled water if they feel hot. If you have been prescribed Ritalin, store it in a location that is secure and where children cannot access it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Don't keep any expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.